What Is a Referendum?
A referendum is a direct public vote on a single question. This explainer covers how referendums work, the difference between advisory and…
Policy, power and elections — non-partisan coverage of how decisions get made.
A referendum is a direct public vote on a single question. This explainer covers how referendums work, the difference between advisory and…
Devolution is the transfer of certain powers from the UK Parliament to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. This explainer covers how it…
A UK general election fills all 650 seats in the House of Commons using first-past-the-post. This explainer covers constituencies, how…
The UK civil service employs over half a million people and serves whichever party is in power. Here is how the permanent bureaucracy…
The US does not directly elect its president. The Electoral College system means that winning the most votes nationally does not guarantee…
Labour has pledged 1.5 million new homes over this parliament and restored mandatory local housebuilding targets via the revised NPPF…
Reform UK won 4.1 million votes in the 2024 election—more than the Liberal Democrats—but the electoral system gave them just 5 seats…
The Scottish National Party dominated Scottish politics for a decade after the 2014 independence referendum, but scandals, leadership…
The 2010-2015 Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition gave the Lib Dems their first taste of power in 70 years—and nearly destroyed them…
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